multi.h 14 KB

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  1. #ifndef __CURL_MULTI_H
  2. #define __CURL_MULTI_H
  3. /***************************************************************************
  4. * _ _ ____ _
  5. * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
  6. * / __| | | | |_) | |
  7. * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
  8. * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
  9. *
  10. * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2012, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
  11. *
  12. * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
  13. * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
  14. * are also available at http://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
  15. *
  16. * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
  17. * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
  18. * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
  19. *
  20. * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
  21. * KIND, either express or implied.
  22. *
  23. ***************************************************************************/
  24. /*
  25. This is an "external" header file. Don't give away any internals here!
  26. GOALS
  27. o Enable a "pull" interface. The application that uses libcurl decides where
  28. and when to ask libcurl to get/send data.
  29. o Enable multiple simultaneous transfers in the same thread without making it
  30. complicated for the application.
  31. o Enable the application to select() on its own file descriptors and curl's
  32. file descriptors simultaneous easily.
  33. */
  34. /*
  35. * This header file should not really need to include "curl.h" since curl.h
  36. * itself includes this file and we expect user applications to do #include
  37. * <curl/curl.h> without the need for especially including multi.h.
  38. *
  39. * For some reason we added this include here at one point, and rather than to
  40. * break existing (wrongly written) libcurl applications, we leave it as-is
  41. * but with this warning attached.
  42. */
  43. #include "curl.h"
  44. #ifdef __cplusplus
  45. extern "C" {
  46. #endif
  47. typedef void CURLM;
  48. typedef enum {
  49. CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM = -1, /* please call curl_multi_perform() or
  50. curl_multi_socket*() soon */
  51. CURLM_OK,
  52. CURLM_BAD_HANDLE, /* the passed-in handle is not a valid CURLM handle */
  53. CURLM_BAD_EASY_HANDLE, /* an easy handle was not good/valid */
  54. CURLM_OUT_OF_MEMORY, /* if you ever get this, you're in deep sh*t */
  55. CURLM_INTERNAL_ERROR, /* this is a libcurl bug */
  56. CURLM_BAD_SOCKET, /* the passed in socket argument did not match */
  57. CURLM_UNKNOWN_OPTION, /* curl_multi_setopt() with unsupported option */
  58. CURLM_LAST
  59. } CURLMcode;
  60. /* just to make code nicer when using curl_multi_socket() you can now check
  61. for CURLM_CALL_MULTI_SOCKET too in the same style it works for
  62. curl_multi_perform() and CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM */
  63. #define CURLM_CALL_MULTI_SOCKET CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM
  64. typedef enum {
  65. CURLMSG_NONE, /* first, not used */
  66. CURLMSG_DONE, /* This easy handle has completed. 'result' contains
  67. the CURLcode of the transfer */
  68. CURLMSG_LAST /* last, not used */
  69. } CURLMSG;
  70. struct CURLMsg {
  71. CURLMSG msg; /* what this message means */
  72. CURL *easy_handle; /* the handle it concerns */
  73. union {
  74. void *whatever; /* message-specific data */
  75. CURLcode result; /* return code for transfer */
  76. } data;
  77. };
  78. typedef struct CURLMsg CURLMsg;
  79. /* Based on poll(2) structure and values.
  80. * We don't use pollfd and POLL* constants explicitly
  81. * to cover platforms without poll(). */
  82. #define CURL_WAIT_POLLIN 0x0001
  83. #define CURL_WAIT_POLLPRI 0x0002
  84. #define CURL_WAIT_POLLOUT 0x0004
  85. struct curl_waitfd {
  86. curl_socket_t fd;
  87. short events;
  88. short revents; /* not supported yet */
  89. };
  90. /*
  91. * Name: curl_multi_init()
  92. *
  93. * Desc: inititalize multi-style curl usage
  94. *
  95. * Returns: a new CURLM handle to use in all 'curl_multi' functions.
  96. */
  97. CURL_EXTERN CURLM *curl_multi_init(void);
  98. /*
  99. * Name: curl_multi_add_handle()
  100. *
  101. * Desc: add a standard curl handle to the multi stack
  102. *
  103. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  104. */
  105. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_add_handle(CURLM *multi_handle,
  106. CURL *curl_handle);
  107. /*
  108. * Name: curl_multi_remove_handle()
  109. *
  110. * Desc: removes a curl handle from the multi stack again
  111. *
  112. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  113. */
  114. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_remove_handle(CURLM *multi_handle,
  115. CURL *curl_handle);
  116. /*
  117. * Name: curl_multi_fdset()
  118. *
  119. * Desc: Ask curl for its fd_set sets. The app can use these to select() or
  120. * poll() on. We want curl_multi_perform() called as soon as one of
  121. * them are ready.
  122. *
  123. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  124. */
  125. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_fdset(CURLM *multi_handle,
  126. fd_set *read_fd_set,
  127. fd_set *write_fd_set,
  128. fd_set *exc_fd_set,
  129. int *max_fd);
  130. /*
  131. * Name: curl_multi_wait()
  132. *
  133. * Desc: Poll on all fds within a CURLM set as well as any
  134. * additional fds passed to the function.
  135. *
  136. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  137. */
  138. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_wait(CURLM *multi_handle,
  139. struct curl_waitfd extra_fds[],
  140. unsigned int extra_nfds,
  141. int timeout_ms,
  142. int *ret);
  143. /*
  144. * Name: curl_multi_perform()
  145. *
  146. * Desc: When the app thinks there's data available for curl it calls this
  147. * function to read/write whatever there is right now. This returns
  148. * as soon as the reads and writes are done. This function does not
  149. * require that there actually is data available for reading or that
  150. * data can be written, it can be called just in case. It returns
  151. * the number of handles that still transfer data in the second
  152. * argument's integer-pointer.
  153. *
  154. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code. *NOTE* that this only
  155. * returns errors etc regarding the whole multi stack. There might
  156. * still have occurred problems on invidual transfers even when this
  157. * returns OK.
  158. */
  159. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_perform(CURLM *multi_handle,
  160. int *running_handles);
  161. /*
  162. * Name: curl_multi_cleanup()
  163. *
  164. * Desc: Cleans up and removes a whole multi stack. It does not free or
  165. * touch any individual easy handles in any way. We need to define
  166. * in what state those handles will be if this function is called
  167. * in the middle of a transfer.
  168. *
  169. * Returns: CURLMcode type, general multi error code.
  170. */
  171. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_cleanup(CURLM *multi_handle);
  172. /*
  173. * Name: curl_multi_info_read()
  174. *
  175. * Desc: Ask the multi handle if there's any messages/informationals from
  176. * the individual transfers. Messages include informationals such as
  177. * error code from the transfer or just the fact that a transfer is
  178. * completed. More details on these should be written down as well.
  179. *
  180. * Repeated calls to this function will return a new struct each
  181. * time, until a special "end of msgs" struct is returned as a signal
  182. * that there is no more to get at this point.
  183. *
  184. * The data the returned pointer points to will not survive calling
  185. * curl_multi_cleanup().
  186. *
  187. * The 'CURLMsg' struct is meant to be very simple and only contain
  188. * very basic informations. If more involved information is wanted,
  189. * we will provide the particular "transfer handle" in that struct
  190. * and that should/could/would be used in subsequent
  191. * curl_easy_getinfo() calls (or similar). The point being that we
  192. * must never expose complex structs to applications, as then we'll
  193. * undoubtably get backwards compatibility problems in the future.
  194. *
  195. * Returns: A pointer to a filled-in struct, or NULL if it failed or ran out
  196. * of structs. It also writes the number of messages left in the
  197. * queue (after this read) in the integer the second argument points
  198. * to.
  199. */
  200. CURL_EXTERN CURLMsg *curl_multi_info_read(CURLM *multi_handle,
  201. int *msgs_in_queue);
  202. /*
  203. * Name: curl_multi_strerror()
  204. *
  205. * Desc: The curl_multi_strerror function may be used to turn a CURLMcode
  206. * value into the equivalent human readable error string. This is
  207. * useful for printing meaningful error messages.
  208. *
  209. * Returns: A pointer to a zero-terminated error message.
  210. */
  211. CURL_EXTERN const char *curl_multi_strerror(CURLMcode);
  212. /*
  213. * Name: curl_multi_socket() and
  214. * curl_multi_socket_all()
  215. *
  216. * Desc: An alternative version of curl_multi_perform() that allows the
  217. * application to pass in one of the file descriptors that have been
  218. * detected to have "action" on them and let libcurl perform.
  219. * See man page for details.
  220. */
  221. #define CURL_POLL_NONE 0
  222. #define CURL_POLL_IN 1
  223. #define CURL_POLL_OUT 2
  224. #define CURL_POLL_INOUT 3
  225. #define CURL_POLL_REMOVE 4
  226. #define CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT CURL_SOCKET_BAD
  227. #define CURL_CSELECT_IN 0x01
  228. #define CURL_CSELECT_OUT 0x02
  229. #define CURL_CSELECT_ERR 0x04
  230. typedef int (*curl_socket_callback)(CURL *easy, /* easy handle */
  231. curl_socket_t s, /* socket */
  232. int what, /* see above */
  233. void *userp, /* private callback
  234. pointer */
  235. void *socketp); /* private socket
  236. pointer */
  237. /*
  238. * Name: curl_multi_timer_callback
  239. *
  240. * Desc: Called by libcurl whenever the library detects a change in the
  241. * maximum number of milliseconds the app is allowed to wait before
  242. * curl_multi_socket() or curl_multi_perform() must be called
  243. * (to allow libcurl's timed events to take place).
  244. *
  245. * Returns: The callback should return zero.
  246. */
  247. typedef int (*curl_multi_timer_callback)(CURLM *multi, /* multi handle */
  248. long timeout_ms, /* see above */
  249. void *userp); /* private callback
  250. pointer */
  251. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_socket(CURLM *multi_handle, curl_socket_t s,
  252. int *running_handles);
  253. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_socket_action(CURLM *multi_handle,
  254. curl_socket_t s,
  255. int ev_bitmask,
  256. int *running_handles);
  257. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_socket_all(CURLM *multi_handle,
  258. int *running_handles);
  259. #ifndef CURL_ALLOW_OLD_MULTI_SOCKET
  260. /* This macro below was added in 7.16.3 to push users who recompile to use
  261. the new curl_multi_socket_action() instead of the old curl_multi_socket()
  262. */
  263. #define curl_multi_socket(x,y,z) curl_multi_socket_action(x,y,0,z)
  264. #endif
  265. /*
  266. * Name: curl_multi_timeout()
  267. *
  268. * Desc: Returns the maximum number of milliseconds the app is allowed to
  269. * wait before curl_multi_socket() or curl_multi_perform() must be
  270. * called (to allow libcurl's timed events to take place).
  271. *
  272. * Returns: CURLM error code.
  273. */
  274. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_timeout(CURLM *multi_handle,
  275. long *milliseconds);
  276. #undef CINIT /* re-using the same name as in curl.h */
  277. #ifdef CURL_ISOCPP
  278. #define CINIT(name,type,num) CURLMOPT_ ## name = CURLOPTTYPE_ ## type + num
  279. #else
  280. /* The macro "##" is ISO C, we assume pre-ISO C doesn't support it. */
  281. #define LONG CURLOPTTYPE_LONG
  282. #define OBJECTPOINT CURLOPTTYPE_OBJECTPOINT
  283. #define FUNCTIONPOINT CURLOPTTYPE_FUNCTIONPOINT
  284. #define OFF_T CURLOPTTYPE_OFF_T
  285. #define CINIT(name,type,number) CURLMOPT_/**/name = type + number
  286. #endif
  287. typedef enum {
  288. /* This is the socket callback function pointer */
  289. CINIT(SOCKETFUNCTION, FUNCTIONPOINT, 1),
  290. /* This is the argument passed to the socket callback */
  291. CINIT(SOCKETDATA, OBJECTPOINT, 2),
  292. /* set to 1 to enable pipelining for this multi handle */
  293. CINIT(PIPELINING, LONG, 3),
  294. /* This is the timer callback function pointer */
  295. CINIT(TIMERFUNCTION, FUNCTIONPOINT, 4),
  296. /* This is the argument passed to the timer callback */
  297. CINIT(TIMERDATA, OBJECTPOINT, 5),
  298. /* maximum number of entries in the connection cache */
  299. CINIT(MAXCONNECTS, LONG, 6),
  300. /* maximum number of (pipelining) connections to one host */
  301. CINIT(MAX_HOST_CONNECTIONS, LONG, 7),
  302. /* maximum number of requests in a pipeline */
  303. CINIT(MAX_PIPELINE_LENGTH, LONG, 8),
  304. /* a connection with a content-length longer than this
  305. will not be considered for pipelining */
  306. CINIT(CONTENT_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE, OFF_T, 9),
  307. /* a connection with a chunk length longer than this
  308. will not be considered for pipelining */
  309. CINIT(CHUNK_LENGTH_PENALTY_SIZE, OFF_T, 10),
  310. /* a list of site names(+port) that are blacklisted from
  311. pipelining */
  312. CINIT(PIPELINING_SITE_BL, OBJECTPOINT, 11),
  313. /* a list of server types that are blacklisted from
  314. pipelining */
  315. CINIT(PIPELINING_SERVER_BL, OBJECTPOINT, 12),
  316. /* maximum number of open connections in total */
  317. CINIT(MAX_TOTAL_CONNECTIONS, LONG, 13),
  318. CURLMOPT_LASTENTRY /* the last unused */
  319. } CURLMoption;
  320. /*
  321. * Name: curl_multi_setopt()
  322. *
  323. * Desc: Sets options for the multi handle.
  324. *
  325. * Returns: CURLM error code.
  326. */
  327. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_setopt(CURLM *multi_handle,
  328. CURLMoption option, ...);
  329. /*
  330. * Name: curl_multi_assign()
  331. *
  332. * Desc: This function sets an association in the multi handle between the
  333. * given socket and a private pointer of the application. This is
  334. * (only) useful for curl_multi_socket uses.
  335. *
  336. * Returns: CURLM error code.
  337. */
  338. CURL_EXTERN CURLMcode curl_multi_assign(CURLM *multi_handle,
  339. curl_socket_t sockfd, void *sockp);
  340. #ifdef __cplusplus
  341. } /* end of extern "C" */
  342. #endif
  343. #endif