修改SDR色准深色异常、修改保存结果深色模式异常

This commit is contained in:
xinzhu.yin
2026-06-09 11:02:55 +08:00
parent 9ad9cf9aa0
commit 8916f2fff0
6 changed files with 206 additions and 83 deletions

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@@ -1,14 +1,19 @@
"""CIE 色度图底图渲染与缓存。
"""
CIE 色度图底图渲染与缓存(工业版)
"重型图像渲染"colour-science 的谱迹颜色填充)与"轻量框架数据层"
(参考/实测三角形、标签、覆盖率)解耦。
特点:
- colour-science 谱迹渲染
- numpy RGBA 缓存
- 内存 + 磁盘缓存
- 支持 light / dark UI
- 启动预热
- 线程安全
底图
- 仅在首次调用或缓存失效时通过 colour-science 渲染一次;
- 渲染结果保存为 numpy RGBA 数组,同时落盘到 settings/cache/
下次启动直接 imread 加载,避免重新跑色彩科学计算。
调用方式
bg, bbox = get_cie1931_background(mode="dark")
ax.imshow(bg, extent=bbox)
调用方在每次绘图时只需 `ax.imshow(bg, extent=bbox)`,再叠加自己的矢量层。
"""
from __future__ import annotations
@@ -20,91 +25,140 @@ from typing import Tuple
import numpy as np
# 谱迹底图分辨率边长单位像素。1024 对于 14 inch 画布足够细腻,
# 文件大小 ~1-2MB单次渲染 ~0.5-1 s缓存后毫秒级加载。
# ----------------------------
# 配置
# ----------------------------
# 渲染分辨率
_DIAGRAM_RES = 1024
# 缓存版本号:当渲染参数或风格调整时递增,强制重新生成。
_CACHE_VERSION = "v1"
# 缓存版本(风格变化时递增)
_CACHE_VERSION = "v2"
_BBox = Tuple[float, float, float, float] # (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
# UI 颜色
_DARK_BG = "#0f1115"
_LIGHT_BG = "#ffffff"
_BBox = Tuple[float, float, float, float]
_CIE1931_BBOX: _BBox = (0.0, 0.8, 0.0, 0.9)
_CIE1976_BBOX: _BBox = (0.0, 0.65, 0.0, 0.6)
_memory_cache: dict[str, np.ndarray] = {}
_lock = threading.Lock()
# ----------------------------
# cache path
# ----------------------------
def _cache_dir() -> str:
# 项目根目录通过本文件位置反推app/plots/ -> 项目根
here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
root = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(here, "..", ".."))
d = os.path.join(root, "settings", "cache")
os.makedirs(d, exist_ok=True)
return d
def _cache_key(kind: str, bbox: _BBox) -> str:
sig = f"{kind}|{bbox}|{_DIAGRAM_RES}|{_CACHE_VERSION}"
h = hashlib.md5(sig.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()[:10]
return f"chromaticity_{kind}_{h}.npy"
def _cache_key(kind: str, bbox: _BBox, mode: str) -> str:
sig = f"{kind}|{bbox}|{mode}|{_DIAGRAM_RES}|{_CACHE_VERSION}"
h = hashlib.md5(sig.encode()).hexdigest()[:10]
return f"chromaticity_{kind}_{mode}_{h}.npy"
def _cache_path(kind: str, bbox: _BBox) -> str:
return os.path.join(_cache_dir(), _cache_key(kind, bbox))
def _cache_path(kind: str, bbox: _BBox, mode: str) -> str:
return os.path.join(_cache_dir(), _cache_key(kind, bbox, mode))
def _render_chromaticity(kind: str, bbox: _BBox) -> np.ndarray:
"""通过 colour-science 离屏渲染谱迹底图,返回 RGBA float 数组。"""
# 延迟导入:仅在缓存未命中时支付 colour.plotting 的加载开销。
# ----------------------------
# 渲染
# ----------------------------
def _render_chromaticity(kind: str, bbox: _BBox, mode: str) -> np.ndarray:
"""
通过 colour-science 渲染 chromaticity 图。
"""
import matplotlib
prev_backend = matplotlib.get_backend()
try:
matplotlib.use("Agg", force=True)
except Exception:
pass
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import colour
from colour.plotting import (
plot_chromaticity_diagram_CIE1931,
plot_chromaticity_diagram_CIE1976UCS,
)
if mode == "dark":
colour.plotting.colour_style("dark")
bg_color = _DARK_BG
else:
colour.plotting.colour_style("light")
bg_color = _LIGHT_BG
xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax = bbox
aspect = (xmax - xmin) / (ymax - ymin)
height = _DIAGRAM_RES
width = int(round(height * aspect))
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(width / 100.0, height / 100.0), dpi=100)
ax = fig.add_axes([0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0])
fig = plt.figure(
figsize=(width / 100.0, height / 100.0),
dpi=100
)
fig.patch.set_facecolor(bg_color)
ax = fig.add_axes([0, 0, 1, 1])
ax.set_facecolor(bg_color)
if kind == "cie1931":
plot_chromaticity_diagram_CIE1931(
axes=ax, show=False, title=False,
tight_layout=False, transparent_background=True,
axes=ax,
show=False,
title=False,
tight_layout=False,
bounding_box=bbox,
transparent_background=False,
)
elif kind == "cie1976":
plot_chromaticity_diagram_CIE1976UCS(
axes=ax, show=False, title=False,
tight_layout=False, transparent_background=True,
axes=ax,
show=False,
title=False,
tight_layout=False,
bounding_box=bbox,
transparent_background=False,
)
else:
plt.close(fig)
raise ValueError(f"unknown diagram kind: {kind!r}")
raise ValueError(f"unknown diagram kind: {kind}")
ax.set_xlim(xmin, xmax)
ax.set_ylim(ymin, ymax)
ax.set_axis_off()
ax.set_position([0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0])
ax.set_position([0, 0, 1, 1])
fig.canvas.draw()
# 从 canvas 抓取 RGBA 数组
buf = np.asarray(fig.canvas.buffer_rgba()).copy()
buf = np.flipud(buf)
plt.close(fig)
try:
@@ -115,52 +169,107 @@ def _render_chromaticity(kind: str, bbox: _BBox) -> np.ndarray:
return buf
def _load_or_render(kind: str, bbox: _BBox) -> np.ndarray:
key = _cache_key(kind, bbox)
# ----------------------------
# load / render
# ----------------------------
def _load_or_render(kind: str, bbox: _BBox, mode: str) -> np.ndarray:
key = _cache_key(kind, bbox, mode)
with _lock:
if key in _memory_cache:
return _memory_cache[key]
disk = _cache_path(kind, bbox)
disk = _cache_path(kind, bbox, mode)
if os.path.isfile(disk):
try:
arr = np.load(disk)
_memory_cache[key] = arr
return arr
except Exception:
# 缓存损坏则重新渲染
try:
os.remove(disk)
except OSError:
pass
arr = _render_chromaticity(kind, bbox)
arr = _render_chromaticity(kind, bbox, mode)
_memory_cache[key] = arr
try:
np.save(disk, arr)
except Exception:
pass
return arr
def get_cie1931_background() -> Tuple[np.ndarray, _BBox]:
"""返回 (RGBA 数组, bbox),可直接 ax.imshow(arr, extent=[*bbox])。"""
return _load_or_render("cie1931", _CIE1931_BBOX), _CIE1931_BBOX
# ----------------------------
# public API
# ----------------------------
def get_cie1931_background(mode: str = "dark") -> Tuple[np.ndarray, _BBox]:
"""
获取 CIE1931 背景图
mode:
"dark"
"light"
"""
return _load_or_render("cie1931", _CIE1931_BBOX, mode), _CIE1931_BBOX
def get_cie1976_background() -> Tuple[np.ndarray, _BBox]:
return _load_or_render("cie1976", _CIE1976_BBOX), _CIE1976_BBOX
def get_cie1976_background(mode: str = "dark") -> Tuple[np.ndarray, _BBox]:
return _load_or_render("cie1976", _CIE1976_BBOX, mode), _CIE1976_BBOX
# ----------------------------
# cache control
# ----------------------------
def clear_cache(*, disk: bool = False) -> None:
"""清空内存缓存(可选连同磁盘)。供调试/样式调整时使用。"""
"""
清空缓存
"""
with _lock:
_memory_cache.clear()
if disk:
d = _cache_dir()
for name in os.listdir(d):
if name.startswith("chromaticity_") and name.endswith(".npy"):
if name.startswith("chromaticity_"):
try:
os.remove(os.path.join(d, name))
except OSError:
pass
# ----------------------------
# warmup
# ----------------------------
def warmup_cache(mode: str = "dark") -> None:
"""
启动预热缓存
可在软件启动时调用,避免首次绘图卡顿。
"""
get_cie1931_background(mode)
get_cie1976_background(mode)

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@@ -9,15 +9,10 @@ from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from matplotlib.patches import Rectangle
from matplotlib.lines import Line2D
import matplotlib.colors as mcolors
import numpy as np
from matplotlib.ticker import MultipleLocator, AutoMinorLocator
from app.views.modern_styles import get_theme_palette
from app.plots.gamut_background import get_cie1976_background
from app.tests.color_accuracy import get_accuracy_color_standards
from app.pq.color_patch_map import get_patch_color
from app.pq.color_patch_map import get_patch_color_from_xy
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from pqAutomationApp import PQAutomationApp
@@ -68,13 +63,13 @@ def _xy_to_uv(x: float, y: float):
return 0.0, 0.0
return (4.0 * x) / denom, (9.0 * y) / denom
# ============================================================
# 子图:左侧 Calman 风格面板
# ============================================================
def _draw_left_panel(ax, color_patches, delta_e_values, font_scale=1.0, dark_mode=False):
"""左侧仅保留大条形图"""
ax.clear()
n = len(color_patches)
@@ -85,37 +80,43 @@ def _draw_left_panel(ax, color_patches, delta_e_values, font_scale=1.0, dark_mod
y_pos = list(range(n))
bar_colors = [_COLOR_MAP.get(name, "#888888") for name in color_patches]
edgecolor = "#F3F5F7" if dark_mode else "#202020"
text_color = "#F3F5F7" if dark_mode else "#111111"
bg_color = "#0F1115" if dark_mode else "#FFFFFF"
ax.barh(
y_pos,
delta_e_values,
height=0.72,
color=bar_colors,
edgecolor="#202020",
edgecolor=edgecolor,
linewidth=0.5,
zorder=3,
)
text_color = "#F3F5F7" if dark_mode else "#111111"
bg_color = "#0F1115" if dark_mode else "#FFFFFF"
spine_color = "#8C8F94" if dark_mode else "#9A9A9A"
ax.set_yticks(y_pos)
ax.set_yticklabels(color_patches, fontsize=max(5, 7 * font_scale), color=text_color)
ax.invert_yaxis()
x_max = max(15.0, max(delta_e_values) * 1.15)
ax.set_xlim(0, x_max)
ax.tick_params(axis="x", labelsize=max(6, 8 * font_scale), colors=text_color)
ax.grid(axis="x", linestyle="-", linewidth=0.6, alpha=0.3, zorder=0)
ax.grid(axis="y", linestyle=":", linewidth=0.35, alpha=0.15, zorder=0)
ax.tick_params(
axis="x",
labelsize=max(6, 8 * font_scale),
colors=text_color
)
ax.tick_params(
axis="y",
labelsize=max(5, 7 * font_scale),
colors=text_color
)
ax.set_facecolor(bg_color)
for spine in ax.spines.values():
spine.set_color(spine_color)
spine.set_linewidth(0.9)
# 自动 minor tick
ax.xaxis.set_minor_locator(AutoMinorLocator(2))
# ============================================================
@@ -126,7 +127,7 @@ def _draw_uv_diagram(ax, color_patches, measurements, standards, font_scale=1.0,
"""绘制 CIE 1976 u'v' 上的色准对比。"""
ax.clear()
try:
bg, bbox = get_cie1976_background()
bg, bbox = get_cie1976_background(mode="dark" if dark_mode else "light")
if bg.shape[-1] == 4:
bg = bg[:, :, :3]
xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax = bbox
@@ -154,6 +155,11 @@ def _draw_uv_diagram(ax, color_patches, measurements, standards, font_scale=1.0,
ax.set_facecolor("#000" if dark_mode else "#FFFFFF")
ax.set_aspect("equal", adjustable="box")
ax.xaxis.set_major_locator(MultipleLocator(0.1))
ax.yaxis.set_major_locator(MultipleLocator(0.1))
ax.xaxis.set_minor_locator(MultipleLocator(0.02))
ax.yaxis.set_minor_locator(MultipleLocator(0.02))
ax.set_title(
"CIE 1976 u'v'",
@@ -309,7 +315,7 @@ def _draw_result_judgement(ax, accuracy_data, font_scale=1.0, dark_mode=False):
# ============================================================
def plot_accuracy(self: "PQAutomationApp", accuracy_data, test_type):
"""绘制色准测试结果 - Calman 风格(色块 + CIE 1976 u'v' + 统计)。"""
"""绘制色准测试结果"""
palette = get_theme_palette()
try:
from app.views.theme_manager import is_dark

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@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ def plot_gamut(self: "PQAutomationApp", results, coverage, test_type):
# 左图CIE 1931 xy
# ============================================================
try:
bg_xy, bbox_xy = get_cie1931_background()
bg_xy, bbox_xy = get_cie1931_background(mode="dark" if dark_mode else "light")
_blit_background(ax_xy, bg_xy, bbox_xy)
_style_axes(
ax_xy,
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ def plot_gamut(self: "PQAutomationApp", results, coverage, test_type):
# 右图CIE 1976 u'v'
# ============================================================
try:
bg_uv, bbox_uv = get_cie1976_background()
bg_uv, bbox_uv = get_cie1976_background(mode="dark" if dark_mode else "light")
_blit_background(ax_uv, bg_uv, bbox_uv)
_style_axes(
ax_uv,