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- # coding: utf-8
- #
- import re
- import threading
- import time
- from logzero import logger
- from lxml import etree
- # import uiautomator2
- from ssat_sdk import uiautomator2
- from ssat_sdk.uiautomator2.exceptions import XPathElementNotFoundError
- from ssat_sdk.uiautomator2.utils import U
- def safe_xmlstr(s):
- return s.replace("$", "-")
- def init():
- uiautomator2.plugin_register("xpath", XPath)
- def string_quote(s):
- """ TODO(ssx): quick way to quote string """
- return '"' + s + '"'
- class TimeoutException(Exception):
- pass
- class XPathError(Exception):
- """ basic error for xpath plugin """
- class XPath(object):
- def __init__(self, d):
- """
- Args:
- d (uiautomator2 instance)
- """
- self._d = d
- self._watchers = [] # item: {"xpath": .., "callback": func}
- self._timeout = 10.0
- # used for click("#back") and back is the key
- self._alias = {}
- self._alias_strict = False
- def global_set(self, key, value): #dicts):
- valid_keys = {"timeout", "alias", "alias_strict"}
- if key not in valid_keys:
- raise ValueError("invalid key", key)
- setattr(self, "_" + key, value)
- # for k, v in dicts.items():
- # if k not in valid_keys:
- # raise ValueError("invalid key", k)
- # setattr(self, "_"+k, v)
- def implicitly_wait(self, timeout):
- """ set default timeout when click """
- self._timeout = timeout
- def dump_hierarchy(self):
- return self._d.dump_hierarchy()
- def send_click(self, x, y):
- self._d.click(x, y)
- def send_swipe(self, sx, sy, tx, ty):
- self._d.swipe(sx, sy, tx, ty)
- def match(self, xpath, source=None):
- return len(self(xpath, source).all()) > 0
- def when(self, xpath):
- obj = self
- def _click(selector):
- selector.get_last_match().click()
- class _Watcher():
- def click(self):
- obj._watchers.append({
- "xpath": xpath,
- "callback": _click,
- })
- def call(self, func):
- """
- Args:
- func: accept only one argument "selector"
- """
- obj._watchers.append({
- "xpath": xpath,
- "callback": func,
- })
- return _Watcher()
- def run_watchers(self, source=None):
- source = source or self.dump_hierarchy()
- for h in self._watchers:
- selector = self(h['xpath'], source)
- if selector.exists:
- logger.info("XPath(hook) %s", h['xpath'])
- h['callback'](selector)
- return True
- return False
- def watch_background(self):
- def _watch_forever():
- while 1:
- self.run_watchers()
- time.sleep(4)
- th = threading.Thread(target=_watch_forever)
- th.daemon = True
- th.start()
- def sleep_watch(self, seconds):
- """ run watchers when sleep """
- deadline = time.time() + seconds
- while time.time() < deadline:
- self.run_watchers()
- left_time = max(0, deadline - time.time())
- time.sleep(min(0.5, left_time))
- def click(self, xpath, source=None, watch=True, timeout=None):
- """
- Args:
- xpath (str): xpath string
- watch (bool): click popup elements
- timeout (float): pass
- Raises:
- TimeoutException
- """
- timeout = timeout or self._timeout
- logger.info("XPath(timeout %.1f) %s", timeout, xpath)
- deadline = time.time() + timeout
- while True:
- source = self.dump_hierarchy()
- if watch and self.run_watchers(source):
- time.sleep(.5) # post delay
- deadline = time.time() + timeout
- continue
- selector = self(xpath, source)
- if selector.exists:
- selector.get_last_match().click()
- time.sleep(.5) # post sleep
- return
- if time.time() > deadline:
- break
- time.sleep(.5)
- raise TimeoutException("timeout %.1f" % timeout)
- def __alias_get(self, key, default=None):
- """
- when alias_strict set, if key not in _alias, XPathError will be raised
- """
- value = self._alias.get(key, default)
- if value is None:
- if self._alias_strict:
- raise XPathError("alias have not found key", key)
- value = key
- return value
- def __call__(self, xpath, source=None):
- if xpath.startswith('//'):
- pass
- elif xpath.startswith('@'):
- xpath = '//*[@resource-id={}]'.format(string_quote(xpath[1:]))
- elif xpath.startswith('^'):
- xpath = '//*[re:match(text(), {})]'.format(string_quote(xpath))
- elif xpath.startswith("$"): # special for objects
- key = xpath[1:]
- return self(self.__alias_get(key), source)
- elif xpath.startswith('%') and xpath.endswith("%"):
- xpath = '//*[contains(@text, {})]'.format(string_quote(
- xpath[1:-1]))
- elif xpath.startswith('%'):
- xpath = '//*[starts-with(@text, {})]'.format(
- string_quote(xpath[1:]))
- elif xpath.endswith('%'):
- # //*[ends-with(@text, "suffix")] only valid in Xpath2.0
- xpath = '//*[ends-with(@text, {})]'.format(string_quote(
- xpath[:-1]))
- else:
- xpath = '//*[@text={0} or @content-desc={0}]'.format(
- string_quote(xpath))
- print("XPATH:", xpath)
- return XPathSelector(self, xpath, source)
- class XPathSelector(object):
- def __init__(self, parent, xpath, source=None):
- self._parent = parent
- self._d = parent._d
- self._xpath = xpath
- self._source = source
- self._last_source = None
- self._watchers = []
- @property
- def _global_timeout(self):
- return self._parent._timeout
- def all(self, source=None):
- """
- Returns:
- list of XMLElement
- """
- xml_content = source or self._source or self._parent.dump_hierarchy()
- self._last_source = xml_content
- root = etree.fromstring(xml_content.encode('utf-8'))
- for node in root.xpath("//node"):
- node.tag = safe_xmlstr(node.attrib.pop("class"))
- match_nodes = root.xpath(
- U(self._xpath),
- namespaces={"re": "http://exslt.org/regular-expressions"})
- return [XMLElement(node, self._parent) for node in match_nodes]
- @property
- def exists(self):
- return len(self.all()) > 0
- def get(self):
- """
- Get first matched element
- Returns:
- XMLElement
-
- Raises:
- XPathElementNotFoundError
- """
- if not self.wait(self._global_timeout):
- raise XPathElementNotFoundError(self._xpath)
- return self.get_last_match()
- def get_last_match(self):
- return self.all(self._last_source)[0]
- def get_text(self):
- """
- get element text
-
- Returns:
- string of node text
- Raises:
- XPathElementNotFoundError
- """
- return self.get().attrib.get("text", "")
- def wait(self, timeout=None):
- """
- Args:
- timeout (float): seconds
- Raises:
- None or XMLElement
- """
- deadline = time.time() + (timeout or self._global_timeout)
- while time.time() < deadline:
- if self.exists:
- return self.get_last_match()
- time.sleep(.2)
- return None
- def click_nowait(self):
- x, y = self.all()[0].center()
- logger.info("click %d, %d", x, y)
- self._parent.send_click(x, y)
- def click(self, watch=True, timeout=None):
- """
- Args:
- watch (bool): click popup element before real operation
- timeout (float): max wait timeout
- """
- self._parent.click(self._xpath, watch=watch, timeout=timeout)
- class XMLElement(object):
- def __init__(self, elem, parent):
- """
- Args:
- elem: lxml node
- d: uiautomator2 instance
- """
- self.elem = elem
- self._parent = parent
- def center(self):
- return self.offset(0.5, 0.5)
- def offset(self, px, py):
- """
- Offset from left_top
- Args:
- px (float): percent of width
- py (float): percent of height
-
- Example:
- offset(0.5, 0.5) means center
- """
- x, y, width, height = self.rect
- return x + int(width * px), y + int(height * py)
- def click(self):
- """
- click element
- """
- x, y = self.center()
- self._parent.send_click(x, y)
- @property
- def rect(self):
- """
- Returns:
- (left_top_x, left_top_y, width, height)
- """
- bounds = self.elem.attrib.get("bounds")
- lx, ly, rx, ry = map(int, re.findall(r"\d+", bounds))
- return lx, ly, rx - lx, ry - ly
- @property
- def text(self):
- return self.elem.attrib.get("text")
- @property
- def attrib(self):
- return self.elem.attrib
- # class Exists(object):
- # """Exists object with magic methods."""
- # def __init__(self, selector):
- # self.selector = selector
- # def __nonzero__(self):
- # """Magic method for bool(self) python2 """
- # return len(self.selector.all()) > 0
- # def __bool__(self):
- # """ Magic method for bool(self) python3 """
- # return self.__nonzero__()
- # def __call__(self, timeout=0):
- # """Magic method for self(args).
- # Args:
- # timeout (float): exists in seconds
- # """
- # if timeout:
- # return self.uiobject.wait(timeout=timeout)
- # return bool(self)
- # def __repr__(self):
- # return str(bool(self))
- if __name__ == "__main__":
- init()
- import uiautomator2.ext.htmlreport as htmlreport
- d = uiautomator2.connect()
- hrp = htmlreport.HTMLReport(d)
- # take screenshot before each click
- hrp.patch_click()
- d.app_start("com.netease.cloudmusic", stop=True)
- # watchers
- d.ext_xpath.when("跳过").click()
- # d.ext_xpath.when("知道了").click()
- # steps
- d.ext_xpath("//*[@text='私人FM']/../android.widget.ImageView").click()
- d.ext_xpath("下一首").click()
- d.ext_xpath.sleep_watch(2)
- d.ext_xpath("转到上一层级").click()
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