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- /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * rel.h
- * POSTGRES relation descriptor (a/k/a relcache entry) definitions.
- *
- *
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2016, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
- *
- * src/include/utils/rel.h
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
- #ifndef REL_H
- #define REL_H
- #include "access/tupdesc.h"
- #include "access/xlog.h"
- #include "catalog/pg_class.h"
- #include "catalog/pg_index.h"
- #include "fmgr.h"
- #include "nodes/bitmapset.h"
- #include "rewrite/prs2lock.h"
- #include "storage/block.h"
- #include "storage/relfilenode.h"
- #include "utils/relcache.h"
- #include "utils/reltrigger.h"
- /*
- * LockRelId and LockInfo really belong to lmgr.h, but it's more convenient
- * to declare them here so we can have a LockInfoData field in a Relation.
- */
- typedef struct LockRelId
- {
- Oid relId; /* a relation identifier */
- Oid dbId; /* a database identifier */
- } LockRelId;
- typedef struct LockInfoData
- {
- LockRelId lockRelId;
- } LockInfoData;
- typedef LockInfoData *LockInfo;
- /*
- * Here are the contents of a relation cache entry.
- */
- typedef struct RelationData
- {
- RelFileNode rd_node; /* relation physical identifier */
- /* use "struct" here to avoid needing to include smgr.h: */
- struct SMgrRelationData *rd_smgr; /* cached file handle, or NULL */
- int rd_refcnt; /* reference count */
- BackendId rd_backend; /* owning backend id, if temporary relation */
- bool rd_islocaltemp; /* rel is a temp rel of this session */
- bool rd_isnailed; /* rel is nailed in cache */
- bool rd_isvalid; /* relcache entry is valid */
- char rd_indexvalid; /* state of rd_indexlist: 0 = not valid, 1 =
- * valid, 2 = temporarily forced */
- /*
- * rd_createSubid is the ID of the highest subtransaction the rel has
- * survived into; or zero if the rel was not created in the current top
- * transaction. This can be now be relied on, whereas previously it could
- * be "forgotten" in earlier releases. Likewise, rd_newRelfilenodeSubid is
- * the ID of the highest subtransaction the relfilenode change has
- * survived into, or zero if not changed in the current transaction (or we
- * have forgotten changing it). rd_newRelfilenodeSubid can be forgotten
- * when a relation has multiple new relfilenodes within a single
- * transaction, with one of them occurring in a subsequently aborted
- * subtransaction, e.g. BEGIN; TRUNCATE t; SAVEPOINT save; TRUNCATE t;
- * ROLLBACK TO save; -- rd_newRelfilenode is now forgotten
- */
- SubTransactionId rd_createSubid; /* rel was created in current xact */
- SubTransactionId rd_newRelfilenodeSubid; /* new relfilenode assigned in
- * current xact */
- Form_pg_class rd_rel; /* RELATION tuple */
- TupleDesc rd_att; /* tuple descriptor */
- Oid rd_id; /* relation's object id */
- LockInfoData rd_lockInfo; /* lock mgr's info for locking relation */
- RuleLock *rd_rules; /* rewrite rules */
- MemoryContext rd_rulescxt; /* private memory cxt for rd_rules, if any */
- TriggerDesc *trigdesc; /* Trigger info, or NULL if rel has none */
- /* use "struct" here to avoid needing to include rowsecurity.h: */
- struct RowSecurityDesc *rd_rsdesc; /* row security policies, or NULL */
- /* data managed by RelationGetFKeyList: */
- List *rd_fkeylist; /* list of ForeignKeyCacheInfo (see below) */
- bool rd_fkeyvalid; /* true if list has been computed */
- /* data managed by RelationGetIndexList: */
- List *rd_indexlist; /* list of OIDs of indexes on relation */
- Oid rd_oidindex; /* OID of unique index on OID, if any */
- Oid rd_replidindex; /* OID of replica identity index, if any */
- /* data managed by RelationGetIndexAttrBitmap: */
- Bitmapset *rd_indexattr; /* identifies columns used in indexes */
- Bitmapset *rd_keyattr; /* cols that can be ref'd by foreign keys */
- Bitmapset *rd_idattr; /* included in replica identity index */
- /*
- * rd_options is set whenever rd_rel is loaded into the relcache entry.
- * Note that you can NOT look into rd_rel for this data. NULL means "use
- * defaults".
- */
- bytea *rd_options; /* parsed pg_class.reloptions */
- /* These are non-NULL only for an index relation: */
- Form_pg_index rd_index; /* pg_index tuple describing this index */
- /* use "struct" here to avoid needing to include htup.h: */
- struct HeapTupleData *rd_indextuple; /* all of pg_index tuple */
- /*
- * index access support info (used only for an index relation)
- *
- * Note: only default support procs for each opclass are cached, namely
- * those with lefttype and righttype equal to the opclass's opcintype. The
- * arrays are indexed by support function number, which is a sufficient
- * identifier given that restriction.
- *
- * Note: rd_amcache is available for index AMs to cache private data about
- * an index. This must be just a cache since it may get reset at any time
- * (in particular, it will get reset by a relcache inval message for the
- * index). If used, it must point to a single memory chunk palloc'd in
- * rd_indexcxt. A relcache reset will include freeing that chunk and
- * setting rd_amcache = NULL.
- */
- Oid rd_amhandler; /* OID of index AM's handler function */
- MemoryContext rd_indexcxt; /* private memory cxt for this stuff */
- /* use "struct" here to avoid needing to include amapi.h: */
- struct IndexAmRoutine *rd_amroutine; /* index AM's API struct */
- Oid *rd_opfamily; /* OIDs of op families for each index col */
- Oid *rd_opcintype; /* OIDs of opclass declared input data types */
- RegProcedure *rd_support; /* OIDs of support procedures */
- FmgrInfo *rd_supportinfo; /* lookup info for support procedures */
- int16 *rd_indoption; /* per-column AM-specific flags */
- List *rd_indexprs; /* index expression trees, if any */
- List *rd_indpred; /* index predicate tree, if any */
- Oid *rd_exclops; /* OIDs of exclusion operators, if any */
- Oid *rd_exclprocs; /* OIDs of exclusion ops' procs, if any */
- uint16 *rd_exclstrats; /* exclusion ops' strategy numbers, if any */
- void *rd_amcache; /* available for use by index AM */
- Oid *rd_indcollation; /* OIDs of index collations */
- /*
- * foreign-table support
- *
- * rd_fdwroutine must point to a single memory chunk palloc'd in
- * CacheMemoryContext. It will be freed and reset to NULL on a relcache
- * reset.
- */
- /* use "struct" here to avoid needing to include fdwapi.h: */
- struct FdwRoutine *rd_fdwroutine; /* cached function pointers, or NULL */
- /*
- * Hack for CLUSTER, rewriting ALTER TABLE, etc: when writing a new
- * version of a table, we need to make any toast pointers inserted into it
- * have the existing toast table's OID, not the OID of the transient toast
- * table. If rd_toastoid isn't InvalidOid, it is the OID to place in
- * toast pointers inserted into this rel. (Note it's set on the new
- * version of the main heap, not the toast table itself.) This also
- * causes toast_save_datum() to try to preserve toast value OIDs.
- */
- Oid rd_toastoid; /* Real TOAST table's OID, or InvalidOid */
- /* use "struct" here to avoid needing to include pgstat.h: */
- struct PgStat_TableStatus *pgstat_info; /* statistics collection area */
- } RelationData;
- /*
- * ForeignKeyCacheInfo
- * Information the relcache can cache about foreign key constraints
- *
- * This is basically just an image of relevant columns from pg_constraint.
- * We make it a subclass of Node so that copyObject() can be used on a list
- * of these, but we also ensure it is a "flat" object without substructure,
- * so that list_free_deep() is sufficient to free such a list.
- * The per-FK-column arrays can be fixed-size because we allow at most
- * INDEX_MAX_KEYS columns in a foreign key constraint.
- *
- * Currently, we only cache fields of interest to the planner, but the
- * set of fields could be expanded in future.
- */
- typedef struct ForeignKeyCacheInfo
- {
- NodeTag type;
- Oid conrelid; /* relation constrained by the foreign key */
- Oid confrelid; /* relation referenced by the foreign key */
- int nkeys; /* number of columns in the foreign key */
- /* these arrays each have nkeys valid entries: */
- AttrNumber conkey[INDEX_MAX_KEYS]; /* cols in referencing table */
- AttrNumber confkey[INDEX_MAX_KEYS]; /* cols in referenced table */
- Oid conpfeqop[INDEX_MAX_KEYS]; /* PK = FK operator OIDs */
- } ForeignKeyCacheInfo;
- /*
- * StdRdOptions
- * Standard contents of rd_options for heaps and generic indexes.
- *
- * RelationGetFillFactor() and RelationGetTargetPageFreeSpace() can only
- * be applied to relations that use this format or a superset for
- * private options data.
- */
- /* autovacuum-related reloptions. */
- typedef struct AutoVacOpts
- {
- bool enabled;
- int vacuum_threshold;
- int analyze_threshold;
- int vacuum_cost_delay;
- int vacuum_cost_limit;
- int freeze_min_age;
- int freeze_max_age;
- int freeze_table_age;
- int multixact_freeze_min_age;
- int multixact_freeze_max_age;
- int multixact_freeze_table_age;
- int log_min_duration;
- float8 vacuum_scale_factor;
- float8 analyze_scale_factor;
- } AutoVacOpts;
- typedef struct StdRdOptions
- {
- int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
- int fillfactor; /* page fill factor in percent (0..100) */
- AutoVacOpts autovacuum; /* autovacuum-related options */
- bool user_catalog_table; /* use as an additional catalog
- * relation */
- int parallel_workers; /* max number of parallel workers */
- } StdRdOptions;
- #define HEAP_MIN_FILLFACTOR 10
- #define HEAP_DEFAULT_FILLFACTOR 100
- /*
- * RelationGetFillFactor
- * Returns the relation's fillfactor. Note multiple eval of argument!
- */
- #define RelationGetFillFactor(relation, defaultff) \
- ((relation)->rd_options ? \
- ((StdRdOptions *) (relation)->rd_options)->fillfactor : (defaultff))
- /*
- * RelationGetTargetPageUsage
- * Returns the relation's desired space usage per page in bytes.
- */
- #define RelationGetTargetPageUsage(relation, defaultff) \
- (BLCKSZ * RelationGetFillFactor(relation, defaultff) / 100)
- /*
- * RelationGetTargetPageFreeSpace
- * Returns the relation's desired freespace per page in bytes.
- */
- #define RelationGetTargetPageFreeSpace(relation, defaultff) \
- (BLCKSZ * (100 - RelationGetFillFactor(relation, defaultff)) / 100)
- /*
- * RelationIsUsedAsCatalogTable
- * Returns whether the relation should be treated as a catalog table
- * from the pov of logical decoding. Note multiple eval of argument!
- */
- #define RelationIsUsedAsCatalogTable(relation) \
- ((relation)->rd_options && \
- ((relation)->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_RELATION || \
- (relation)->rd_rel->relkind == RELKIND_MATVIEW) ? \
- ((StdRdOptions *) (relation)->rd_options)->user_catalog_table : false)
- /*
- * RelationGetParallelWorkers
- * Returns the relation's parallel_workers reloption setting.
- * Note multiple eval of argument!
- */
- #define RelationGetParallelWorkers(relation, defaultpw) \
- ((relation)->rd_options ? \
- ((StdRdOptions *) (relation)->rd_options)->parallel_workers : (defaultpw))
- /*
- * ViewOptions
- * Contents of rd_options for views
- */
- typedef struct ViewOptions
- {
- int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
- bool security_barrier;
- int check_option_offset;
- } ViewOptions;
- /*
- * RelationIsSecurityView
- * Returns whether the relation is security view, or not. Note multiple
- * eval of argument!
- */
- #define RelationIsSecurityView(relation) \
- ((relation)->rd_options ? \
- ((ViewOptions *) (relation)->rd_options)->security_barrier : false)
- /*
- * RelationHasCheckOption
- * Returns true if the relation is a view defined with either the local
- * or the cascaded check option. Note multiple eval of argument!
- */
- #define RelationHasCheckOption(relation) \
- ((relation)->rd_options && \
- ((ViewOptions *) (relation)->rd_options)->check_option_offset != 0)
- /*
- * RelationHasLocalCheckOption
- * Returns true if the relation is a view defined with the local check
- * option. Note multiple eval of argument!
- */
- #define RelationHasLocalCheckOption(relation) \
- ((relation)->rd_options && \
- ((ViewOptions *) (relation)->rd_options)->check_option_offset != 0 ? \
- strcmp((char *) (relation)->rd_options + \
- ((ViewOptions *) (relation)->rd_options)->check_option_offset, \
- "local") == 0 : false)
- /*
- * RelationHasCascadedCheckOption
- * Returns true if the relation is a view defined with the cascaded check
- * option. Note multiple eval of argument!
- */
- #define RelationHasCascadedCheckOption(relation) \
- ((relation)->rd_options && \
- ((ViewOptions *) (relation)->rd_options)->check_option_offset != 0 ? \
- strcmp((char *) (relation)->rd_options + \
- ((ViewOptions *) (relation)->rd_options)->check_option_offset, \
- "cascaded") == 0 : false)
- /*
- * RelationIsValid
- * True iff relation descriptor is valid.
- */
- #define RelationIsValid(relation) PointerIsValid(relation)
- #define InvalidRelation ((Relation) NULL)
- /*
- * RelationHasReferenceCountZero
- * True iff relation reference count is zero.
- *
- * Note:
- * Assumes relation descriptor is valid.
- */
- #define RelationHasReferenceCountZero(relation) \
- ((bool)((relation)->rd_refcnt == 0))
- /*
- * RelationGetForm
- * Returns pg_class tuple for a relation.
- *
- * Note:
- * Assumes relation descriptor is valid.
- */
- #define RelationGetForm(relation) ((relation)->rd_rel)
- /*
- * RelationGetRelid
- * Returns the OID of the relation
- */
- #define RelationGetRelid(relation) ((relation)->rd_id)
- /*
- * RelationGetNumberOfAttributes
- * Returns the number of attributes in a relation.
- */
- #define RelationGetNumberOfAttributes(relation) ((relation)->rd_rel->relnatts)
- /*
- * RelationGetDescr
- * Returns tuple descriptor for a relation.
- */
- #define RelationGetDescr(relation) ((relation)->rd_att)
- /*
- * RelationGetRelationName
- * Returns the rel's name.
- *
- * Note that the name is only unique within the containing namespace.
- */
- #define RelationGetRelationName(relation) \
- (NameStr((relation)->rd_rel->relname))
- /*
- * RelationGetNamespace
- * Returns the rel's namespace OID.
- */
- #define RelationGetNamespace(relation) \
- ((relation)->rd_rel->relnamespace)
- /*
- * RelationIsMapped
- * True if the relation uses the relfilenode map.
- *
- * NB: this is only meaningful for relkinds that have storage, else it
- * will misleadingly say "true".
- */
- #define RelationIsMapped(relation) \
- ((relation)->rd_rel->relfilenode == InvalidOid)
- /*
- * RelationOpenSmgr
- * Open the relation at the smgr level, if not already done.
- */
- #define RelationOpenSmgr(relation) \
- do { \
- if ((relation)->rd_smgr == NULL) \
- smgrsetowner(&((relation)->rd_smgr), smgropen((relation)->rd_node, (relation)->rd_backend)); \
- } while (0)
- /*
- * RelationCloseSmgr
- * Close the relation at the smgr level, if not already done.
- *
- * Note: smgrclose should unhook from owner pointer, hence the Assert.
- */
- #define RelationCloseSmgr(relation) \
- do { \
- if ((relation)->rd_smgr != NULL) \
- { \
- smgrclose((relation)->rd_smgr); \
- Assert((relation)->rd_smgr == NULL); \
- } \
- } while (0)
- /*
- * RelationGetTargetBlock
- * Fetch relation's current insertion target block.
- *
- * Returns InvalidBlockNumber if there is no current target block. Note
- * that the target block status is discarded on any smgr-level invalidation.
- */
- #define RelationGetTargetBlock(relation) \
- ( (relation)->rd_smgr != NULL ? (relation)->rd_smgr->smgr_targblock : InvalidBlockNumber )
- /*
- * RelationSetTargetBlock
- * Set relation's current insertion target block.
- */
- #define RelationSetTargetBlock(relation, targblock) \
- do { \
- RelationOpenSmgr(relation); \
- (relation)->rd_smgr->smgr_targblock = (targblock); \
- } while (0)
- /*
- * RelationNeedsWAL
- * True if relation needs WAL.
- */
- #define RelationNeedsWAL(relation) \
- ((relation)->rd_rel->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_PERMANENT)
- /*
- * RelationUsesLocalBuffers
- * True if relation's pages are stored in local buffers.
- */
- #define RelationUsesLocalBuffers(relation) \
- ((relation)->rd_rel->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP)
- /*
- * RELATION_IS_LOCAL
- * If a rel is either temp or newly created in the current transaction,
- * it can be assumed to be accessible only to the current backend.
- * This is typically used to decide that we can skip acquiring locks.
- *
- * Beware of multiple eval of argument
- */
- #define RELATION_IS_LOCAL(relation) \
- ((relation)->rd_islocaltemp || \
- (relation)->rd_createSubid != InvalidSubTransactionId)
- /*
- * RELATION_IS_OTHER_TEMP
- * Test for a temporary relation that belongs to some other session.
- *
- * Beware of multiple eval of argument
- */
- #define RELATION_IS_OTHER_TEMP(relation) \
- ((relation)->rd_rel->relpersistence == RELPERSISTENCE_TEMP && \
- !(relation)->rd_islocaltemp)
- /*
- * RelationIsScannable
- * Currently can only be false for a materialized view which has not been
- * populated by its query. This is likely to get more complicated later,
- * so use a macro which looks like a function.
- */
- #define RelationIsScannable(relation) ((relation)->rd_rel->relispopulated)
- /*
- * RelationIsPopulated
- * Currently, we don't physically distinguish the "populated" and
- * "scannable" properties of matviews, but that may change later.
- * Hence, use the appropriate one of these macros in code tests.
- */
- #define RelationIsPopulated(relation) ((relation)->rd_rel->relispopulated)
- /*
- * RelationIsAccessibleInLogicalDecoding
- * True if we need to log enough information to have access via
- * decoding snapshot.
- */
- #define RelationIsAccessibleInLogicalDecoding(relation) \
- (XLogLogicalInfoActive() && \
- RelationNeedsWAL(relation) && \
- (IsCatalogRelation(relation) || RelationIsUsedAsCatalogTable(relation)))
- /*
- * RelationIsLogicallyLogged
- * True if we need to log enough information to extract the data from the
- * WAL stream.
- *
- * We don't log information for unlogged tables (since they don't WAL log
- * anyway) and for system tables (their content is hard to make sense of, and
- * it would complicate decoding slightly for little gain). Note that we *do*
- * log information for user defined catalog tables since they presumably are
- * interesting to the user...
- */
- #define RelationIsLogicallyLogged(relation) \
- (XLogLogicalInfoActive() && \
- RelationNeedsWAL(relation) && \
- !IsCatalogRelation(relation))
- /* routines in utils/cache/relcache.c */
- extern void RelationIncrementReferenceCount(Relation rel);
- extern void RelationDecrementReferenceCount(Relation rel);
- extern bool RelationHasUnloggedIndex(Relation rel);
- #endif /* REL_H */
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