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- // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
- // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
- // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
- //
- // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- // met:
- //
- // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
- // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- // distribution.
- // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
- // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- // this software without specific prior written permission.
- //
- // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_UTIL_CONVERTER_JSON_OBJECTWRITER_H__
- #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_UTIL_CONVERTER_JSON_OBJECTWRITER_H__
- #include <memory>
- #include <string>
- #include <google/protobuf/io/coded_stream.h>
- #include <google/protobuf/util/internal/structured_objectwriter.h>
- #include <google/protobuf/stubs/bytestream.h>
- namespace google {
- namespace protobuf {
- namespace util {
- namespace converter {
- // An ObjectWriter implementation that outputs JSON. This ObjectWriter
- // supports writing a compact form or a pretty printed form.
- //
- // Sample usage:
- // string output;
- // StringOutputStream* str_stream = new StringOutputStream(&output);
- // CodedOutputStream* out_stream = new CodedOutputStream(str_stream);
- // JsonObjectWriter* ow = new JsonObjectWriter(" ", out_stream);
- // ow->StartObject("")
- // ->RenderString("name", "value")
- // ->RenderString("emptystring", string())
- // ->StartObject("nested")
- // ->RenderInt64("light", 299792458);
- // ->RenderDouble("pi", 3.141592653589793);
- // ->EndObject()
- // ->StartList("empty")
- // ->EndList()
- // ->EndObject();
- //
- // And then the output string would become:
- // {
- // "name": "value",
- // "emptystring": "",
- // "nested": {
- // "light": "299792458",
- // "pi": 3.141592653589793
- // },
- // "empty": []
- // }
- //
- // JsonObjectWriter does not validate if calls actually result in valid JSON.
- // For example, passing an empty name when one would be required won't result
- // in an error, just an invalid output.
- //
- // Note that all int64 and uint64 are rendered as strings instead of numbers.
- // This is because JavaScript parses numbers as 64-bit float thus int64 and
- // uint64 would lose precision if rendered as numbers.
- //
- // JsonObjectWriter is thread-unsafe.
- class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT JsonObjectWriter : public StructuredObjectWriter {
- public:
- JsonObjectWriter(StringPiece indent_string,
- google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream* out)
- : element_(new Element(/*parent=*/nullptr, /*is_json_object=*/false)),
- stream_(out),
- sink_(out),
- indent_string_(indent_string.ToString()),
- use_websafe_base64_for_bytes_(false) {}
- virtual ~JsonObjectWriter();
- // ObjectWriter methods.
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* StartObject(StringPiece name);
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* EndObject();
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* StartList(StringPiece name);
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* EndList();
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* RenderBool(StringPiece name, bool value);
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* RenderInt32(StringPiece name, int32 value);
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* RenderUint32(StringPiece name, uint32 value);
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* RenderInt64(StringPiece name, int64 value);
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* RenderUint64(StringPiece name, uint64 value);
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* RenderDouble(StringPiece name, double value);
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* RenderFloat(StringPiece name, float value);
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* RenderString(StringPiece name, StringPiece value);
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* RenderBytes(StringPiece name, StringPiece value);
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* RenderNull(StringPiece name);
- virtual JsonObjectWriter* RenderNullAsEmpty(StringPiece name);
- void set_use_websafe_base64_for_bytes(bool value) {
- use_websafe_base64_for_bytes_ = value;
- }
- protected:
- class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT Element : public BaseElement {
- public:
- Element(Element* parent, bool is_json_object)
- : BaseElement(parent),
- is_first_(true),
- is_json_object_(is_json_object) {}
- // Called before each field of the Element is to be processed.
- // Returns true if this is the first call (processing the first field).
- bool is_first() {
- if (is_first_) {
- is_first_ = false;
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- // Whether we are currently renderring inside a JSON object (i.e., between
- // StartObject() and EndObject()).
- bool is_json_object() const { return is_json_object_; }
- private:
- bool is_first_;
- bool is_json_object_;
- GOOGLE_DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(Element);
- };
- virtual Element* element() { return element_.get(); }
- private:
- class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT ByteSinkWrapper : public strings::ByteSink {
- public:
- explicit ByteSinkWrapper(google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream* stream)
- : stream_(stream) {}
- virtual ~ByteSinkWrapper() {}
- // ByteSink methods.
- virtual void Append(const char* bytes, size_t n) {
- stream_->WriteRaw(bytes, n);
- }
- private:
- google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream* stream_;
- GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(ByteSinkWrapper);
- };
- // Renders a simple value as a string. By default all non-string Render
- // methods convert their argument to a string and call this method. This
- // method can then be used to render the simple value without escaping it.
- JsonObjectWriter* RenderSimple(StringPiece name, const string& value) {
- WritePrefix(name);
- stream_->WriteString(value);
- return this;
- }
- // Pushes a new JSON array element to the stack.
- void PushArray() {
- element_.reset(new Element(element_.release(), /*is_json_object=*/false));
- }
- // Pushes a new JSON object element to the stack.
- void PushObject() {
- element_.reset(new Element(element_.release(), /*is_json_object=*/true));
- }
- // Pops an element off of the stack and deletes the popped element.
- void Pop() {
- bool needs_newline = !element_->is_first();
- element_.reset(element_->pop<Element>());
- if (needs_newline) NewLine();
- }
- // If pretty printing is enabled, this will write a newline to the output,
- // followed by optional indentation. Otherwise this method is a noop.
- void NewLine() {
- if (!indent_string_.empty()) {
- WriteChar('\n');
- for (int i = 0; i < element()->level(); i++) {
- stream_->WriteString(indent_string_);
- }
- }
- }
- // Writes a prefix. This will write out any pretty printing and
- // commas that are required, followed by the name and a ':' if
- // the name is not null.
- void WritePrefix(StringPiece name);
- // Writes an individual character to the output.
- void WriteChar(const char c) { stream_->WriteRaw(&c, sizeof(c)); }
- std::unique_ptr<Element> element_;
- google::protobuf::io::CodedOutputStream* stream_;
- ByteSinkWrapper sink_;
- const string indent_string_;
- // Whether to use regular or websafe base64 encoding for byte fields. Defaults
- // to regular base64 encoding.
- bool use_websafe_base64_for_bytes_;
- GOOGLE_DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(JsonObjectWriter);
- };
- } // namespace converter
- } // namespace util
- } // namespace protobuf
- } // namespace google
- #endif // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_UTIL_CONVERTER_JSON_OBJECTWRITER_H__
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