code_generator.h 7.2 KB

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  1. // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
  2. // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
  3. // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
  4. //
  5. // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6. // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
  7. // met:
  8. //
  9. // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10. // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  12. // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
  13. // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  14. // distribution.
  15. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
  16. // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
  17. // this software without specific prior written permission.
  18. //
  19. // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  20. // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  21. // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  22. // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  23. // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  24. // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  25. // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  26. // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  27. // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  28. // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  29. // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  30. // Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
  31. // Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
  32. // Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
  33. //
  34. // Defines the abstract interface implemented by each of the language-specific
  35. // code generators.
  36. #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CODE_GENERATOR_H__
  37. #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CODE_GENERATOR_H__
  38. #include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
  39. #include <string>
  40. #include <vector>
  41. #include <utility>
  42. namespace google {
  43. namespace protobuf {
  44. namespace io { class ZeroCopyOutputStream; }
  45. class FileDescriptor;
  46. namespace compiler {
  47. class AccessInfoMap;
  48. class Version;
  49. // Defined in this file.
  50. class CodeGenerator;
  51. class GeneratorContext;
  52. // The abstract interface to a class which generates code implementing a
  53. // particular proto file in a particular language. A number of these may
  54. // be registered with CommandLineInterface to support various languages.
  55. class LIBPROTOC_EXPORT CodeGenerator {
  56. public:
  57. inline CodeGenerator() {}
  58. virtual ~CodeGenerator();
  59. // Generates code for the given proto file, generating one or more files in
  60. // the given output directory.
  61. //
  62. // A parameter to be passed to the generator can be specified on the command
  63. // line. This is intended to be used to pass generator specific parameters.
  64. // It is empty if no parameter was given. ParseGeneratorParameter (below),
  65. // can be used to accept multiple parameters within the single parameter
  66. // command line flag.
  67. //
  68. // Returns true if successful. Otherwise, sets *error to a description of
  69. // the problem (e.g. "invalid parameter") and returns false.
  70. virtual bool Generate(const FileDescriptor* file,
  71. const string& parameter,
  72. GeneratorContext* generator_context,
  73. string* error) const = 0;
  74. // Generates code for all given proto files.
  75. //
  76. // WARNING: The canonical code generator design produces one or two output
  77. // files per input .proto file, and we do not wish to encourage alternate
  78. // designs.
  79. //
  80. // A parameter is given as passed on the command line, as in |Generate()|
  81. // above.
  82. //
  83. // Returns true if successful. Otherwise, sets *error to a description of
  84. // the problem (e.g. "invalid parameter") and returns false.
  85. virtual bool GenerateAll(const std::vector<const FileDescriptor*>& files,
  86. const string& parameter,
  87. GeneratorContext* generator_context,
  88. string* error) const;
  89. // This is no longer used, but this class is part of the opensource protobuf
  90. // library, so it has to remain to keep vtables the same for the current
  91. // version of the library. When protobufs does a api breaking change, the
  92. // method can be removed.
  93. virtual bool HasGenerateAll() const { return true; }
  94. private:
  95. GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(CodeGenerator);
  96. };
  97. // CodeGenerators generate one or more files in a given directory. This
  98. // abstract interface represents the directory to which the CodeGenerator is
  99. // to write and other information about the context in which the Generator
  100. // runs.
  101. class LIBPROTOC_EXPORT GeneratorContext {
  102. public:
  103. inline GeneratorContext() {
  104. }
  105. virtual ~GeneratorContext();
  106. // Opens the given file, truncating it if it exists, and returns a
  107. // ZeroCopyOutputStream that writes to the file. The caller takes ownership
  108. // of the returned object. This method never fails (a dummy stream will be
  109. // returned instead).
  110. //
  111. // The filename given should be relative to the root of the source tree.
  112. // E.g. the C++ generator, when generating code for "foo/bar.proto", will
  113. // generate the files "foo/bar.pb.h" and "foo/bar.pb.cc"; note that
  114. // "foo/" is included in these filenames. The filename is not allowed to
  115. // contain "." or ".." components.
  116. virtual io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* Open(const string& filename) = 0;
  117. // Similar to Open() but the output will be appended to the file if exists
  118. virtual io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* OpenForAppend(const string& filename);
  119. // Creates a ZeroCopyOutputStream which will insert code into the given file
  120. // at the given insertion point. See plugin.proto (plugin.pb.h) for more
  121. // information on insertion points. The default implementation
  122. // assert-fails -- it exists only for backwards-compatibility.
  123. //
  124. // WARNING: This feature is currently EXPERIMENTAL and is subject to change.
  125. virtual io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* OpenForInsert(
  126. const string& filename, const string& insertion_point);
  127. // Returns a vector of FileDescriptors for all the files being compiled
  128. // in this run. Useful for languages, such as Go, that treat files
  129. // differently when compiled as a set rather than individually.
  130. virtual void ListParsedFiles(std::vector<const FileDescriptor*>* output);
  131. // Retrieves the version number of the protocol compiler associated with
  132. // this GeneratorContext.
  133. virtual void GetCompilerVersion(Version* version) const;
  134. private:
  135. GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(GeneratorContext);
  136. };
  137. // The type GeneratorContext was once called OutputDirectory. This typedef
  138. // provides backward compatibility.
  139. typedef GeneratorContext OutputDirectory;
  140. // Several code generators treat the parameter argument as holding a
  141. // list of options separated by commas. This helper function parses
  142. // a set of comma-delimited name/value pairs: e.g.,
  143. // "foo=bar,baz,qux=corge"
  144. // parses to the pairs:
  145. // ("foo", "bar"), ("baz", ""), ("qux", "corge")
  146. LIBPROTOC_EXPORT void ParseGeneratorParameter(
  147. const string&, std::vector<std::pair<string, string> >*);
  148. } // namespace compiler
  149. } // namespace protobuf
  150. } // namespace google
  151. #endif // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_COMPILER_CODE_GENERATOR_H__